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Naming convention

See also: naming rules

A naming convention is the set of patterns a category or a portfolio already follows: sounds, lengths, suffixes, structures. Reading the conventions of a market tells a naming team what will feel native and what will feel foreign.

In practice

Conventions are not rules to obey; they are a map of where everyone else is standing. Following them makes a brand legible and forgettable. Breaking them makes it memorable and risky. Either can be right, but the choice has to be made knowingly, which requires reading the category first. Pharmaceutical brand names lean on X, Z and Y, as in Xanax, Zoloft or Zyrtec, while software names often end in -ly or -ify. For a naming decision, list the conventions of the category first, then decide where the name conforms and where it breaks.

Where this sits in the process

The studio treats this as part of a single run rather than a separate service: the category is read, the creative direction is chosen from what the research found, candidates are generated in volume and then cut against criteria that were written down first. See how the studio works for what that produces, or the naming module for the stages themselves.

  • Category convention: Why every sector develops naming tics, what they signal to a buyer, and the cost of following them without deciding to.
  • Competitive audit: Mapping the names already standing in a category, and why nothing should be generated before it is done.
  • Whitespace: The unclaimed territory in a category: how whitespace is identified and why it is not automatically worth taking.

Frequently asked questions

What is a naming convention?

A naming convention is an agreed pattern for naming things. In brand naming it is the set of sounds, lengths, suffixes and structures that names in a category or portfolio already follow.

What does naming convention mean in branding, as opposed to programming?

In programming, a naming convention sets rules for variables, files or functions. In branding it describes the habits of a market's names. The word is the same and the job is different: one is enforced, the other is read.

Should a new brand follow the naming conventions of its category?

Following them makes a brand legible and easy to place, and also easy to forget. Breaking them makes it memorable and risky. Either can be right, but the choice has to be made knowingly, after reading the category.

Sources

  1. [1]Naming convention (Wikipedia)— Wikipedia
  2. [2]Convention (Merriam-Webster)— Merriam-Webster

Related terms

The name is the one decision you cannot quietly revise.

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